DENTAL IMPLANTS

    Implants replace missing teeth, including the root. They are implanted in the jaw bones in place of missing teeth. After a healing period of about 3 months, the titanium implants will be firmly anchored in the bone. This process is called osseointegration. When the implant is successfully "fused to the bone” an abutment is screwed onto the implant on which a new tooth in the form of a crown is constructed.

    What is a Dental Implant made from?

    A dental implant is normally manufactured from dental grade titanium. Titanium is favored in the manufacture of dental implants as titanium has an outstanding strength to weight ratio compered to other metals. The human body also readily accepts titanium better than any other material. This is because of the chemical, physiological and mechanical impact a dental implant has on our bodies. Titanium is considered to be completely inert and will not corrode once the dental implant is placed into the jawbone making it bio-compatible.

    Zirconium

    Recently Zirconium has seen an increase in popularity as a material used for dental implants. Whilst Zirconium options still remain fairly limited against it's Titanium counterpart this choice of material for dental implants will benefit those patients that require either an organic experience or a metal free alternative.

    NHS

    Currently the National Health Service (NHS) considers dental implants to be a cosmetic dentistry solution and will not offer this as a dental solution. Instead dentures are offered which is not a satisfactory solution for most dental patients.

    Dental Implants – Benefits and Possible Complications

    Dental implants are a vast improvement over conventional dentures. They're more stable and user-friendly than many other teeth replacement options, and because the posts that secure dental implants in place are integrated into the jaw, they also help prevent bone loss and gum recession (because the pressure of chewing on the implant’s crown stimulates the underlying bone and prevents it from deteriorating from disuse). However, some medical circumstances – including radiation therapy in the mouth area, and diseases such as diabetes -- lower the success rate for implant dentistry. For that reason, patients must undergo a rigorous screening process before they may proceed with implant dentistry.

    Alternatives for Replacing Missing Teeth

    Patients can choose from a variety of options to replace missing teeth. In addition to dental implants, there are removable partial dentures held in place by wire clips; dental bridges cemented into position by crowns placed on the teeth adjacent to an empty space; and traditional .

    Dental Implant Types

    Implant dentistry offers individuals with missing teeth the opportunity to once again have aesthetically appealing and functional teeth. A single dental implant or multiple implants can be secured to the jawbone and capped with natural-looking prosthetic teeth for a comfortable, confident smile. If you are considering investing in dental implants, read the sections below for information about several tooth implant systems and common dental implant types:

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    Common Types of Dental Implants

    There are many different dental implant types, each one designed to meet specific patient needs; only after a thorough evaluation will your dentist recommend the best treatment option for you.

    Root-Form Titanium Implant

    Of all the types of dental implants, the root-form titanium dental implant is the most common. This option is also known as an endosseous or endosteal implant, a name that stems from the fact that these tooth implants are placed directly in the bone. Root-form implants are made of the reliably strong and corrosion-resistant metal titanium, making these dental implants very similar in appearance to screws, nails, or cones.

    Sub-Periosteal Implant

    The sub-periosteal implant is commonly used in patients who do not have enough bone in the jaw to support a root-form implant. Sub-periosteal tooth implants are placed over the jaw, rather than in it.

    Plate-Form Implant

    This category of dental implant consists of a rectangle of metal with either one or two metal prongs on one side. Plate-form implants are placed vertically in the jaw so that the prongs stick up into the mouth and provide a place for the artificial tooth to be placed.

    Ramus-Frame Implant

    Commonly used in patients with a thin lower jawbone, ramus-frame tooth implants are placed in the jaw at the back of the mouth and near the chin. Full or partial dentures are then made to fit on the thin metal bar that is visible above the gum tissue, once it heals.

    Transosseous Implant

    Used only in the lower jaw, transosseous tooth implants are bolted onto the jawbone and extend along the entire bottom half of the mouth. This dental implant configuration is rarely used.

    One Hour Dental Implants

    This innovative technique is revolutionizing the way people around the world receive dental implants. Dental implants are definitely the best option to help those with missing teeth. However, traditional implants are expensive and a very time consuming process often taking from 6 to 18 months to complete with multiple surgeries. With same day implants you will not have to wait 2 to 6 months until you have teeth. On the day of your implant surgery you will leave the office with a temporary crown attached to your implant. One month later the permanent crown can be attached.

    This technique can be used in the following situations

    • Single tooth replacement
    • Multiple tooth replacement
    • On the same day as extraction(s)
    • Secure your existing dentures

    What is the difference between same day implants and traditional implants?

    • In brief traditional implants consists of the following steps:
    • First surgery-oral surgeon exposes the jaw bone and drills a 6 to 7mm hole to insert a 4mm titanium post.
    • Waiting time of approximately 2 to 6 months until your bone grows around the post.
    • Second surgery-oral surgeon exposes the tip of each post and attaches the crown.
    • If a bone graft is needed another surgery would be needed before inserting the titanium post adding another 4 to 8 months of healing time. This is very common as traditional implants can only be inserted vertically. 

    Same day dental implant method 

    Under a light pain medication such as Ibuprofen and local anesthesia, the doctor will drill a 2.25 mm hole through the gum and jaw bone and insert a 4mm titanium post that is very similar to a screw. Once the post has been inserted she will place a temporary tooth on the post. Usually the process takes about 15 to 20 minutes. The inserted titanium post is very secure from the beginning but for the first month it is important to take care of the temporary tooth by not eating foods such as raw carrot, apples etc to allow the bone to fully attach to the post. 

    In 30 days you can have your permanent crown in place. 

    With tramonte implants if there is insufficient bone directly above the missing tooth. The implant can be set at an angle and relieve the need for bone grafting.

     



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